Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences
Login
NJES
  • Home
  • Articles & Issues
    • Latest Issue
    • All Issues
  • Authors
    • Submit Manuscript
    • Guide for Authors
    • Submission Resources
    • Authorship
    • Article Processing Charges (APC)
  • Reviewers
    • Guide for Reviewers
    • Become a Reviewer
  • Policies
    • Publication Ethics
    • Plagiarism
    • Allegations of Misconduct
    • Appeals and Complaints
    • Corrections and Withdrawals
    • Open Access
    • Archiving Policy
    • Copyright Policy
  • About
    • About Journal
    • Aims and Scope
    • Editorial Team
    • Journal Insights
    • Peer Review Process
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Announcements
    • Contact

Search Results for redesign

Article
Systematic Review of Recent Developments Related to Microergonomics of Surgical Instruments

Rana Idan Abed, Sadiq J. Hamandi, Moneer K. Faraj

Pages: 78-83

PDF Full Text
Abstract

Researches are now being conducted on redesign as well as micro ergonomic interventions. Most micro-surgical tool designs concentrate on the manipulation of targeted tissue instead of the surgeon's hand, and this presents a new research opportunity for better fitting the equipment to the surgeon's hand. So the objective is to examine the advancements made in the last few years and provide a framework for ergonomic intervention framework regarding manufacturing systems. With the use of words like ergonomic design, intervention, and evaluation," the titles and abstracts of ergonomics publications were filtered to find relevant research. The paper describes the way that the concept of micro-ergonomics can enhance the design of the micro-instruments. Finally, an application of a new surgical instrument is stated as a pen needle holder designed by SOLIDWORK 22 which creating a wide range of possible uses for futuristic technology. In future, neurosurgical equipment design will incorporate concepts from surgical tool design together with penization, microergonomics, and electronics.

Article
White Laser in Ophthalmology

A. M. Issa, Z. T. Al-Dahan, A. F. Al-Jashaami

Pages: 276-280

PDF Full Text
Abstract

This research focuses on enhancing the diagnostic power of the slit lamp, a fundamental ophthalmic instrument, by replacing its traditional halogen light source with a cutting-edge white laser. The objective of this modification is to significantly improve the brightness, intensity, and color accuracy, which are crucial for distinguishing fine ocular details during eye examinations. White laser technology offers a more stable, energy-efficient light source with reduced maintenance needs, making it a valuable upgrade over conventional systems. As part of this redesign, the optical system will be optimized with new filters, lenses, and heat management techniques to accommodate the white laser. Additionally, integrating a high-resolution digital camera with the enhanced illumination system is expected to provide sharper, more accurate imaging for better diagnosis. The anticipated outcome is a transformative improvement in ocular diagnostics, leading to earlier and more precise detection of eye conditions. This advancement holds promise for both patients, through better care, and ophthalmologists, through increased diagnostic efficiency. Challenges in implementation and potential solutions are also considered.

1 - 2 of 2 items

Search Parameters

×

The submission system is temporarily under maintenance. Please send your manuscripts to

Go to Editorial Manager
Journal Logo
Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences (NJES)

College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain University

  • Copyright Policy
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • Cookie Settings
Licensing & Open Access

CC BY NC 4.0 Logo Licensed under CC-BY-NC-4.0

This journal provides immediate open access to its content.

Editorial Manager Logo Elsevier Logo

Peer-review powered by Elsevier’s Editorial Manager®

Copyright © 2026 College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain University, its licensors, and contributors. All rights reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.